Introduction to EMDR

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychotherapy technique pioneered by Dr. Francine Shapiro in the 1980s. It targets the distress associated with traumatic memories using bilateral stimulation, helping replace troubling memories with adaptive ones to facilitate mental healing akin to physical recovery.

The Eight Phases of EMDR Therapy

  1. History and Treatment Planning: Information gathering on client history to identify target memories.
  2. Preparation: Establishing rapport, explaining the EMDR process, and teaching self-regulation.
  3. Assessment: Pinpointing the traumatic memory, associated negative beliefs, emotions,  and physical sensations.
  4. Desensitization: Facilitating the processing of the memory through bilateral stimulation.
  5. Installation: Reinforcing the positive belief to replace the negative one during stimulation.
  6. Body Scan: Checking for residual sensations and using stimulation to address them.
  7. Closure: Ensuring client stability and reinforcing the session’s progress.
  8. Reevaluation: Assessing treatment impact and adjusting plans accordingly.

Training and Certification

Training is overseen and approved by the EMDR International Association to ensure high standards. Basic training includes a minimum of  40 hours lecture, including supervised practice, and requires an additional 10 hours of consultation. Training is offered by Basic Training providers in multiple formats, including in person, online, intensive (continuous days), or in parts offered over time. 

In order to achieve EMDR Certified Therapist status, an additional 20 hours of consultation is required, 10 of which must be individual consultation with an Approved Consultant or Consultant in Training to deepen the clinician’s proficiency in EMDR.

EMDR Certified Therapists may become Approved Consultants by completing an additional 20 hours of consultation about consultation, presenting on consultees’ work. 

For detailed information about these options, see Bonnie Mikelson’s post “After Basic Training: EMDR as a Career Path”.

Basic Training Eligibility Requirements 

  • Students: Must be in a master’s or doctoral mental health program and on a licensure track, specifically during their internship phase with direct client access. Documentation such as a graduation transcript and supervisory letter must be provided.
  • Pre-License Clinicians: Require a master’s degree in a mental health field and must be under supervision while pursuing licensure. Licenses solely in chemical dependency do not qualify.
  • Licensed Professionals: Need a valid mental health practice license and relevant graduate degree. Nurses must have a master’s in psychiatric mental health nursing.

Recommended Training Provider

For comprehensive EMDR training, Agate Institute’s EMDR Basic Training with Amy Terrell, LMHC, AC, former Clinical Director and Co-owner of EMDR & Beyond, is highly recommended due to its rigorous adherence to established standards.

Continuing Education

Continual professional development is encouraged through additional workshops, readings, and peer consultations to stay abreast of the latest advancements in EMDR therapy.

Benefits for Mental Health Professionals

  • Broadened Practice: Introduces new therapeutic techniques, expanding treatment offerings.
  • Enhanced Outcomes: Delivers more immediate results, enhancing client satisfaction.
  • Professional Development: Furthers knowledge and skills in trauma treatment.
  • Increased Referrals: With rising demand, training leads to more professional opportunities.
  • Personal Growth: Deepens understanding of trauma’s impact on mental health.

Client Benefits

  • Rapid Relief: EMDR offers quicker resolution of mental health issues compared to traditional methods.
  • Holistic Treatment: Addresses multiple facets of trauma for comprehensive healing.
  • Non-Invasive: Reduces the need for clients to recite or relive traumatic experiences extensively.
  • Reduced Medication Dependency: Helps diminish the reliance on pharmaceutical treatments by resolving underlying issues.

Conclusion

EMDR therapy training equips mental health professionals to significantly enhance their therapeutic practices, ensuring effective, empathetic, and efficient client care. This training not only advances their professional capabilities but also provides profound benefits to clients, making it a valuable addition to mental health services.

Bonnie Mikelson LISW